Search results for "Urinary System Procedures"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Primary Cytomegalovirus Infection in Seronegative Kidney Transplant Patients Is Associated with Protracted Cold Ischemic Time of Seropositive Donor O…

2017

Human Cytomegalovirus (CMV) can lead to primary infection or reactivation in CMV-seronegative or -seropositive kidney transplant recipients, respectively. Complications comprise severe end-organ diseases and acute or chronic transplant rejection. Risk for CMV manifestation is stratified according to the CMV-IgG-serostatus, with donor+/recipient- (D+/R-) patients carrying the highest risk for CMV-replication. However, risk factors predisposing for primary infection in CMV-seronegative recipients are still not fully elucidated. Therefore, we monitored D+/R- high-risk patients undergoing kidney transplantation in combination with antiviral prophylaxis for the incidence of CMV-viremia for a med…

Cytomegalovirus InfectionMaleViral DiseasesT-Lymphocyteslcsh:MedicineCytomegalovirusPathology and Laboratory MedicineCell-Mediated ImmunityWhite Blood CellsAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesRenal TransplantationPublic and Occupational Healthlcsh:ScienceImmunity CellularT CellsCold Ischemiavirus diseasesVaccination and ImmunizationTissue DonorsInfectious DiseasesMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensVirusesCytomegalovirus InfectionsHuman CytomegalovirusFemaleCellular TypesPathogensResearch ArticleHerpesvirusesImmune CellsImmunologySurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresCytotoxic T cellsSerogroupMicrobiologyUrinary System ProceduresHumansViremiaMicrobial PathogensTransplantationBlood CellsProphylaxislcsh:ROrganismsImmunityBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyOrgan TransplantationKidney Transplantationlcsh:QPreventive MedicineDNA virusesPLoS ONE
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Epidemiological, clinical, diagnostic and economic features of an immigrant population of chronic schistosomiasis sufferers with long-term residence …

2021

Background Schistosomiasis, one of the neglected tropical diseases (NTD) listed by the WHO, is an acute and chronic parasitic disease caused by blood flukes (trematode worms) of the genus Schistosoma. Complications of long-term infestation include liver cirrhosis, bladder tumors and kidney failure. The objective of this study was to carry out a clinical and epidemiological characterization of a schistosomiasis-diagnosed immigrant population with long-term residencein the EU as well as to evaluate the diagnostic methods available to date. Methods and results A total of 61 individuals with Schistosoma infection who received medical attention between June 2002 and June 2016 at the North Metrop…

MaleTime FactorsPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineUrineLeukocyte CountSchistosomiasis haematobia0302 clinical medicineResidence CharacteristicsEpidemiologyMedicine and Health SciencesRenal TransplantationSchistosomiasisRenal Failure030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceSchistosoma haematobiumMultidisciplinarybiologyEukaryotaBody FluidsHelminth InfectionsNephrologyNeglected tropical diseasesSchistosomaFemaleHemodialysisAnatomymedicine.symptomResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesAdultmedicine.medical_specialty030231 tropical medicineEmigrants and ImmigrantsSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresSchistosomiasisUrinary System Procedures03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic MedicineHelminthsInternal medicineParasitic DiseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansDysuriaDemographySchistosomaTransplantationbusiness.industrylcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesOrgan TransplantationTropical Diseasesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseInvertebratesSchistosoma HaematobiumEosinophilsTransplantationSpainChronic Diseaselcsh:Qbusiness
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Change in kidney volume after kidney transplantation in patients with autosomal polycystic kidney disease

2018

BackgroundThe indication to bilateral nephrectomy in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney scheduled for kidney transplantation is controversial. Indeed, the progressive enlargement of cysts may increase the risk of complications and the need for nephrectomy. However, very few studies investigated the change in kidney volume after kidney transplantation.Material and methodsIn this prospective cohort study, the change in native kidney volume in polycystic patients was evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging. Forty patients were included in the study. Kidney diameters and total kidney volume were evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging in patients who underwent simultaneous n…

Malemedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyKidneyPathology and Laboratory MedicineNephrectomyVascular MedicineDiagnostic Radiology0302 clinical medicineChronic Kidney DiseaseMedicine and Health SciencesRenal TransplantationPolycystic kidney diseaseMedicineProspective StudiesTomographyKidney transplantationPolycystic Kidney DiseasesKidneyMultidisciplinaryRadiology and ImagingQROrgan SizeMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingNephrectomyTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureNephrologyMedicineFemaleAnatomymedicine.symptomResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyImaging TechniquesScienceUrologySurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresHemorrhageNeuroimagingKidney VolumeResearch and Analysis MethodsAsymptomaticUrinary System Procedures03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineMedical DialysisHumansTransplantationSurgical Excisionurogenital systembusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesKidneysRenal SystemOrgan Transplantationmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationComputed Axial TomographyTransplantationbusinessFollow-Up StudiesNeuroscienceBilateral NephrectomyPLOS ONE
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Survival outcomes in patients with large (≥7cm) clear cell renal cell carcinomas treated with nephron-sparing surgery versus radical nephrectomy: Res…

2018

Background Does the dogma of nephron sparing surgery (NSS) still stand for large renal masses? Available studies dealing with that issue are considerably biased often mixing imperative with elective indications for NSS and also including less malignant variants or even benign renal tumors. Here, we analyzed the oncological long-term outcomes of patients undergoing elective NSS or radical tumor nephrectomy (RN) for non-endophytic, large (≥7cm) clear cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC). Methods Prospectively acquired, clinical databases from two academic high-volume centers were screened for patients from 1980 to 2010. The query was strictly limited to patients with elective indications. Surgical co…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentCancer Treatment030232 urology & nephrologylcsh:MedicineKaplan-Meier EstimateNephrectomyCohort StudiesMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSurgical oncologyGermanyMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineRadical Nephrectomylcsh:ScienceAged 80 and overMultidisciplinaryMiddle AgedKidney NeoplasmsNephrectomySurgical OncologyOncologyNephrologyResearch DesignRenal Cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical SciencesFemaleAnatomyStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleCohort studyClinical OncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyClinical Research DesignUrologyRenal functionSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsUrinary System Procedures03 medical and health sciencesCarcinomaHumansStatistical MethodsCarcinoma Renal CellSurvival analysisAgedRetrospective StudiesSurgical Excisionbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesKidneysRetrospective cohort studyRenal SystemNephronsmedicine.diseaseSurvival Analysislcsh:QClinical MedicinebusinessComplicationMathematicsFollow-Up StudiesPLOS ONE
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Effectiveness, safety/tolerability of OBV/PTV/r ± DSV in patients with HCV genotype 1 or 4 with/without HIV-1 co-infection, chronic kidney disease (C…

2019

Background and aims Limited data are available on the effectiveness and tolerability of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) therapies in the real world for HCV-infected patients with comorbidities. This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of OBV/PTV/r +/- DSV (3D/2D regimen) with or without ribavirin (RBV) in HCV or HCV/HIV co-infected patients with GT1/GT4 and CKD (IIIb-V stages), including those under hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis in routine clinical practice in Spain in 2015. Material and methods Non-interventional, retrospective, multicenter data collection study in 31 Spanish sites. Socio-demographic, clinical variables, study treatment characteristics, effectiveness and toler…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentHIV InfectionsHepacivirus0302 clinical medicine:Infections::Virus Diseases::Hepatitis Viral Human::Hepatitis C::Hepatitis C Chronic [DISEASES]ribavirina2-Naphthylaminemediana edad:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Retroviridae::infecciones por Lentivirus::infecciones por VIH [ENFERMEDADES]ancianoSulfonamidesCoinfectionfarmacoterapiaLiver Diseasesvirus diseasesValineInfeccions per VIH - TractamentCirrhosisNephrology/drug therapyMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy Combinationinsuficiencia renalmedicine.medical_specialty:virosis::hepatitis viral humana::hepatitis C::hepatitis C crónica [ENFERMEDADES]GenotypeProlineSciencecompuestos macrocíclicosSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresGastroenterology and HepatologyAntiviral AgentsMicrobiologyUrinary System ProceduresPeritoneal dialysis03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyHumansLost to follow-upRenal Insufficiency ChronicUracilAgedRetrospective StudiesFlavivirusesanilidasOrganismsOrgan Transplantationmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesRegimenchemistryHIV-1Malalties del ronyóCarbamatesgenotipoCyclopropanesRNA virusesantivíricosSustained Virologic ResponsePhysiologyhumanoschemistry.chemical_compoundChronic Kidney DiseaseMedicine and Health SciencesRenal TransplantationAnilidesRenal Insufficiency030212 general & internal medicinePathology and laboratory medicinecoinfecciónMultidisciplinaryKidney diseasesHepatitis C virus:Infections::Infections::Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Retroviridae Infections::Lentivirus Infections::Infections::Virus Diseases::HIV Infections [DISEASES]resultado del tratamientoQR:Infections::Coinfection [DISEASES]Middle AgedMedical microbiologyHepatitis CTreatment OutcomeInfectious DiseasesTolerabilityResearch DesigncarbamatosVirusesFemaleHemodialysisPathogensVIH-1Research ArticleGlomerular Filtration RateMacrocyclic CompoundsClinical Research DesignLactams MacrocyclicResearch and Analysis MethodssulfonamidasRenal DialysisInternal medicineRibavirinMedical DialysismedicineDialysisTransplantationRenal Physiology/tratamiento farmacológicoRitonavirBiology and life sciencesbusiness.industryRibavirinestudios retrospectivosViral pathogensHepatitis C ChronicHepatitis virusesMicrobial pathogens:enfermedades parasitarias::coinfección [ENFERMEDADES]Spaindiálisis renalCo-InfectionsPhysical therapyinfecciones por VIHAdverse EventsbusinessHepatitis C - TractamenturaciloKidney diseasePLoS ONE
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